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Malayan Soft-shell Turtle Amyda cartilaginea
 

 

Photographs by K W Chan in Central Catchment Reserve.

 

 

Status: Rare, vulnerable

Interesting Facts: Soft-shell turtles have evolved several adaptations for an aquatic existence. These include a reduction of shell armor, large webbed feet and a long neck. They like to stay hidden under the substrate during the day. They utilize their long flexible neck to reach out to the water surface to breathe while staying buried under a thin layer of sands. Their leathery skins are believed to be able to extract oxygen from the surrounding water, so softshell turtles tend to be able to stay submerged longer without surfacing, compared to their cousins.

Size: 70 cm

Diet: Fish, aquatic invertebrates and amphibians.

Activity: Nocturnal

Habitat: Forest streams.

References: A Guide to the Amphibians & Reptiles of Singapore - Kelvin K P Lim

Encyclopedia of Reptiles & Amphibians - Dr Harold G. Cogger